Sam

Hindi

The first beat of the rhythmic cycle.

RhythmKathak

Meaning

Sam is beat one — the point of arrival and resolution in the tala cycle. Rhythmic passages are constructed so their conclusion coincides with it, and both musicians and audience mark the moment.

Also written: sum

Related words

ChakkarThe fast spins characteristic of Kathak.TihaiA phrase repeated three times to land on the first beat.TalaThe rhythmic cycle a piece is set in.JathiA passage of pure rhythmic dance.NattuvangamConducting the recital with cymbals and spoken syllables.KorvaiA rhythmic composition, usually stated three times.

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